Hexagram 29 of 64
The Abysmal
坎 (Kǎn)
Pit (kǎn) — water flowing honestly through the abyss
DangerAs shown in classical I Ching texts
Composition
Upper Trigram
Deep, flowing, dangerous — penetrating through persistence
Outer situation / environment
Lower Trigram
Deep, flowing, dangerous — penetrating through persistence
Inner situation / your state
Interaction
Water above Water — rain & rivers meeting rain & rivers. The outer energy of water shapes the inner disposition of water.
Meaning
Water flows through all dangers without losing its nature. Be true, flow forward, do not become trapped.
Classical Judgment
“The Abysmal repeated. If you are sincere, you have success in your heart, and whatever you do succeeds.”
The classical judgment is the original oracle text — the answer the I Ching gives when this hexagram appears.
The Image
Water flows on uninterruptedly and reaches its goal. The superior one walks in lasting virtue.
The Image is a nature scene associated with this hexagram — a symbolic picture that distils its essence. In classic texts, meditating on the Image was considered the proper way to absorb the hexagram's teaching.
Nuclear Hexagram
Lines 2–5 of this hexagram form an inner hexagram called the nuclear hexagram. It reveals the hidden seed or underlying dynamic within the situation — what lies at the core beneath the surface.
#27 — Hidden within
Corners of the Mouth
頤 (Yí) · Nourishment
In a Reading
When hexagram 29 appears in your reading, the I Ching is drawing your attention to the quality of danger. Sit with the Image — “Water flows on uninterruptedly and reaches its goal” — and consider how this pattern is playing out in your current situation. The Judgment offers the oracle’s direct guidance on how to move with this energy rather than against it.
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